How Strong is 1010 Aluminum Extrusion?

Aluminum extrusion is an industrial metal production process that involves heating aluminum alloys before pushing them through dies with pre-designed cross-sections. You can imagine it as like squeezing toothpaste out of a tube. Depending on the shape of these cross-sections, you can produce different sizes and shapes of extruded aluminum.

The appeal of the extrusion process is that it results in much stronger, more durable, and versatile aluminum products. 1010 aluminum is a top-rated class of extruded aluminum due to its exceptional weldability and machinability.

This profile features four uniform T-slots on each face, and aligning grooves ensure that connecting pieces match correctly.

Before choosing 1010 aluminum, you will need to evaluate its usefulness for the purposes you have in mind. You will need to ask yourself how strong 1010 aluminum is. Let’s find out.

Defining Strength in Metals

When thinking about the strength of a metal, you need to consider it as a measure of its ability to withstand certain amounts of force, stress, or loads before reaching specific points of deformation. Metals have a yield strength and an ultimate strength, with the yield strength being the point at which the metal might be stretched without being permanently changed, and its ultimate strength is the point at which it will rupture completely. 

When you pull a rubber band and let it revert to normal, you will only have tested its yield strength. If you pull it until it snaps, you will have exceeded its ultimate strength. The most straightforward measure of aluminum’s strength can be found by evaluating its EAB (Elongation At Break) point or yield point. This figure, measured in pounds per square inch (lbs/sq. In), is a function of Poisson’s ratio, Young’s Modulus, and thermal expansion coefficients. Although specific alloys will have different yield points, 1010 aluminum extrusive can be relied on to be a relatively strong, durable material to work with.

Tensile Strength

This measures a material’s ability to withstand force without breaking. Aluminum’s tensile strength is approximately 52900 psi (pounds per square inch). This makes it highly suitable for applications where strength is essential, such as in the automotive or construction industries.

Alloy Materials

The ratio of aluminum alloys used in producing 1010 aluminum extrusion is specially designed for this purpose. This alloy contains low carbon levels, making it ideal for the extrusion process. Specifically, this alloy contains 99.18% iron, 0.050% Sulfur, 0.60% Manganese, 0.040% phosphorus, and 0.13% Carbon.

This ratio of components makes 1010 aluminum highly durable and strong, making it exceptionally well-suited for a broad range of high-strength requirements. The alloy ratios used for different purposes will be defined by the specific qualities that come  with each combination, which might range from highly malleable extrusions to very rigid ones.

Modulus of Elasticity and Compressive Strength

A metal’s Modulus of Elasticity refers to its ability to keep from being deformed under stress. Compressive strength, on the other hand, is a measure of its ability to absorb compressive forces without losing its integrity.

Each of these qualities is considered when engineers, architects, and manufacturers in various fields are calculating how much stress their products will withstand. The modulus of elasticity and compressive strength that 1010 aluminum extrusion possesses is very high, making it a favorite material with builders and manufacturers worldwide. 

Final Thoughts

You will find 1010 aluminum extrusions in various applications such as architectural framing, automotive body panels, machinery housings, store fixtures, sporting goods, workbenches, acoustic enclosures, monitors, panel mount units, machine shields, etc.

This is thanks to the metal’s superior weldability, machinability, durability, corrosion resistance, and high strength-to-weight ratio. In many instances, as a matter of fact, 1010 alloys are being used in place of steel due to their exceptional qualities.

The ease with which producers can extrude aluminum into complex shapes makes it highly suitable for potentially expensive manufacturing and building purposes, where any excess or waste might translate to enormous costs.

When picking out an extruded aluminum supplier, only settle for companies with a reputation for high-quality, cost-effective products and a proven track record of reliability. In the long run, failing to get a trustworthy supplier will cost you time, money, and effort. For all your aluminum needs, make Weiye Aluminium your first choice! You won’t regret it!